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About

The EU Digital Identity Wallet

The European Digital Identity Regulation (EUDI Regulation, Regulation (EU) No 910/2014, consolidated as amended in 2024) gives every EU citizen, resident and business the right to a European Digital Identity Wallet: a secure app, under the user's control, to identify themselves and share verified attributes across the Union. It makes cross-border recognition effective and opens it to the private sector.

A Wallet can be provided directly by a Member State or by a private company it officially recognises. By design, the EU Digital Identity Wallet is:

  • available to anyone who wants to use it — any EU citizen, resident or business that wishes to make use of the EU Digital Identity can do so;
  • widely usable — to identify Users when accessing public and private digital services across the EU;
  • controlled by Users — people choose and keep track of the identity, data and certificates they share; anything not necessary is not shared.

The Architecture and Reference Framework

On 3 June 2021 the European Commission adopted Recommendation (EU) 2021/946, calling on Member States to work with the Commission on a Common Union Toolbox: a technical Architecture and Reference Framework (the ARF), a set of common standards and technical specifications, and common guidelines and best practices.

This work is carried out by the European Digital Identity Cooperation Group (EDICG), together with the Commission and, where relevant, private-sector operators. The current ARF is based on the adopted legal text and the Commission Implementing Regulations listed below.

Commission Implementing Regulations

The ARF builds on Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 and the following Commission Implementing Regulations (CIRs):

Reference Subject
CIR 2024/2977 PID and EAA
CIR 2024/2979 Integrity and core functionalities
CIR 2024/2980 Ecosystem notifications
CIR 2024/2981 Certification of Wallet Solutions
CIR 2024/2982 Protocols and interfaces
CIR 2025/846 Cross-border identity matching
CIR 2025/847 Security breaches of EU Digital Identity Wallets
CIR 2025/848 Registration of Wallet Relying Parties
CIR 2025/849 List of certified EU Digital Identity Wallets
CIR 2025/1566 Verifying the identity and attributes of a QC or QEAA holder
CIR 2025/1567 Management of remote QSCDs as qualified trust services
CIR 2025/1568 Peer reviews of eID schemes
CIR 2025/1569 QEAAs and EAAs from public-sector authentic sources
CIR 2025/1570 Notification of information on certified QSCDs
CIR 2025/1571 Annual reports by supervisory bodies
CIR 2025/1572 Notification of intention to initiate qualified trust services
CIR 2025/1929 Qualified electronic time stamps
CIR 2025/1942 Qualified validation services for QES and seals
CIR 2025/1943 Reference standards for qualified certificates (signatures and seals)
CIR 2025/1944 Qualified electronic registered delivery services
CIR 2025/1945 Validation of qualified and advanced signatures and seals
CIR 2025/1946 Qualified preservation services for QES and seals
CIR 2025/2160 Risk management for non-qualified trust services
CIR 2025/2162 Accreditation of conformity assessment bodies
CID 2025/2164 Standard version for the trusted-lists template
CIR 2025/2527 Qualified certificates for website authentication
CIR 2025/2530 Requirements for qualified trust service providers
CIR 2025/2531 Qualified electronic ledgers
CIR 2025/2532 Qualified electronic archiving services

Contributing and versioning

Contributions are welcome — see CONTRIBUTING.md. The ARF follows Semantic Versioning; released versions are available as tags and releases, and the work reflects the contributions of many people.